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Ancient Greece ‑ Stories

Ancient Greece, the birthplace of democracy, was the source of some of the greatest literature, architecture, science and philosophy in Western civilization, and home to beautiful historical sites like the Acropolis and the Parthenon.

Tattooing on the hand of a Chancay individual who lived 1,200 years ago.

When Did Humans First Get Tattoos?

Inked‑up mummies reveal that, far from a modern phenomenon, humans have been getting tattoos for thousands of years.

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Odysseus on his ship, challenging Cyclops.

Who Was Odysseus? Facts About the Legendary Greek Hero

In Homer’s epic poem, the Greek warrior encounters cyclops, sorcerers and cannibals on his 10‑year journey back home from war.

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What Are Plato’s 5 Forms of Government?

In Plato’s ‘Republic,’ the ancient Greek philosopher lays out five different forms of government, ranging from ideal to oppressive.

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Alexander the Great

Did Speed Climbing Start Under Alexander the Great?

Ancient historians describe Alexander offering prize money to those men who climbed towering cliff faces in the fastest time.

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Greek civilization, bronze statue of child running

When Young Ancient Greek Women Raced at Olympia

Like the Olympic Games, the Heraia race was held every four years, likely as part of a prenuptial initiation ritual.

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Isthmus of Corinth

Ancient Greeks Built a Road and Primitive Railway to Haul Cargo Overland

Thousands of years before modern railroads appeared, the Diolkos stone road featured a section of grooved tracks and spanned across the Isthmus of Corinth.

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Macedonian Army developed by Philip II

Alexander the Great: 6 Key Battles and a Siege

Here’s how Alexander, one of history’s most iconic military leaders, grew the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia and conquered the Persian Empire.

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A black-and-white engraving of a man stretched out on the bed of a torture device

7 Famous Torture Devices, Real and Mythical

Some instruments of torture, like the rack, were real. Others were probably made up to help perpetuate the myth of the medieval ‘Dark Ages.’

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Herma of Hermes, 1st century. Ancient Greek objects.

8 Everyday Objects From Ancient Greece

These eight objects played a role in the daily lives of people living in the cradle of Western civilization nearly 3,000 years ago.

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Colosseum in Rome, Italy.

5 Extraordinary Ancient Stadiums That Influenced Future Arenas

Ancient Greek and Roman stadiums were built to impress—and their designs are seen in many college football stadiums today.

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Athena presides over the voting for the award of the arms of Achilles, c. 490 BC. Found in the collection of the Art History Museum, Vienne. Artist Duris (Douris), (Vase painter) (ca. 505-465 BC). (Photo by Fine Art Images/Heritage Images via Getty Images)

How People Voted in Ancient Elections

In Athens and Rome, voting could entail shouting contests, secret stone ballots and an election system with built‑in bias for the wealthy.

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Ancient Greek Sports. Three nude athletes are depicted competing in a foot-race on an ancient Greek amphora. (Photo by: Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

7 Sports of Ancient Greece

Ancient Greek athletes competed in individual sports that placed physical prowess on display.

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