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Asian American & Pacific Islander History

Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have played vital roles in shaping the nation—from building the Transcontinental Railroad to advocating for labor law changes to fighting in multiple wars. They made these contributions while also facing persistent discrimination and violence throughout U.S. history.

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Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month. A mural in San Francisco's Chinatown.

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Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month

Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month (AAPI Heritage Month) is an annual celebration that recognizes the historical and cultural contributions of individuals and groups of Asian and Pacific Islander descent to the United States.

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Asian-American Milestones: Timeline

Asian American Milestones: Timeline

The first major wave of Asian immigrants arrived at American shores in the mid‑1800s and Asian Americans have since played a key role in U.S. history, while also facing discrimination and exclusion. A diverse population, the nation’s 20 million‑plus Asian Americans have roots in more than 20 countries in Asia and India, according to the […]

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Larry Itliong

Larry Itliong

Larry Itliong was a Filipino American labor leader who organized West Coast farm workers starting in the 1930s.

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Hells Canyon Massacre

In late‑May 1887, around 30 Chinese laborers were mining gold in an isolated part of northeast Oregon, when the entire group was gunned down by a white gang of horse thieves. Initially referred to as the “Hells Canyon Massacre” or “Snake River Massacre,” and more recently as the “Chinese Massacre at Deep Creek,” the event […]

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1:01 minTV-PG
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Makoto Hagiwara Popularizes the Fortune Cookie

It’s 1914 and visitors to the Japanese Tea Garden in San Francisco are about to have their fortunes told by a cookie.

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1:01 minTV-PG

Kristi Yamaguchi’s American Story

Before Kristi Yamaguchi became an Olympic star, her family faced a challenging road both in war and at home in America.

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3:27 minTV-PG

Japanese‑American Internment

After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States Government issued executive order 9066, which empowered the military to round up anyone of Japanese ancestry and place them in prison camps.

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Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month. A mural in San Francisco's Chinatown.
2:38 minTV-PG

History of San Francisco’s Chinatown

After the 1906 earthquake destroyed the city, plans to rebuild didn’t include a place for Chinese immigrants. Faced with the prospect of resettling to Oakland, Look Tin Eli employed white architects to create an even grander Chinatown.

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Anna May Wong

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Anna May Wong: 13 Facts About Her Trailblazing Hollywood Career

Wong started acting at age 14 and rose to fame, but as a Chinese American, landing leading roles was often a struggle.

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Polynesian canoes, circa 1768.

Did Polynesian Voyagers Reach the Americas Before Columbus?

The Polynesians were expert sailors—and research suggests they landed in the Americas centuries before Columbus.

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Chinatown, San Francisco, 1900.

How American Chinatowns Emerged Amid 19th‑Century Racism

Facing economic threats and violence, early Chinese immigrants banded together and created communities to survive—and thrive.

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General Douglas MacArthur and Emperor Hirohito of Japan, dated 1945.

How the US and Japan Went From Enemies to Allies After WWII

General Douglas MacArthur led a seven‑year occupation that demilitarized, democratized and helped rebuild the Pacific nation.

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This Day in History

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1938

National Dollar Stores Strike of 1938 begins in San Francisco’s Chinatown

Asian American & Pacific Islander History
1942

Japanese American Fred Korematsu is arrested for resisting internment

Asian American & Pacific Islander History
1975

New York City’s Chinatown shuts down to protest police brutality

Asian American & Pacific Islander History
1957

Dalip Singh Saund assumes office as the first Asian American and the first Sikh elected to Congress

Asian American & Pacific Islander History
1948

Vicki Draves and Sammy Lee become the first Asian American Olympic gold medalists

Asian American & Pacific Islander History
1993

“The Joy Luck Club” premieres

Asian American & Pacific Islander History
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